An artist, an inventor and a visionary, Panamarenko has conducted an exceptional long-term research on concepts such as space, movement, flying, energy and gravity. His work is a combination of an artistic insight and a technological experimentation.
As an introduction to his practice M HKA has mapped out almost his entire oeuvre in a chronologically and thematicly structured digital platform. M HKA would like to share the gathered information further with the public. Welcome to the digital archive!

Panamarenko

©Courtesy Deweer Gallery Archives, Otegem, Belgium
K2. The 7000-Meter High Flying Jungle and Mountain Machine , 1991
Courtesy The Deweer Collection, Otegem
Object , 90 x 215 x 330 cm
aluminium, styropor, polyurethane, nylon, kevlar, rubber, perspex, felt

'It had to be something without propellers, without wings, so as  not to collide with anything.  I though of a kind of air pillow, of sorts...' - Panamarenko

Following the poetic Prova Car in 1967 and the Polistes racing car in 1975, Panamarenko started to build a hover car in 1991. The idea arose during a trip to Peru in September 1990, when he decided to make a hover car to fly between the trees: a flying machine without rotor blades or wings. K2 has a polystyrene body shaped like a rectangular inflatable mattress with rounded corners, an open cockpit with a Plexiglas windscreen in the middle, and four Kevlar fans in the corners. The machine is powered using the same principle as his flying rucksacks: several propellers consisting of two blades, each encased in a separate housing, deliver powerful air displacement via nozzles. The driver controls the speed of the central engine using a joystick. The four propellers, which suck in air and then blow it out again via the four
curved nozzles, are located to the left and right, front and rear of the vehicle. The nozzles also act like a fender to shield the propeller blades.